Community Fish Spotlight: Golden X-Ray Tetra (Pristella maxillaris)

Tiny brushstrokes of color on nature’s glass canvas.
The Golden X-Ray Tetra is proof that sometimes the smallest details make the biggest impact. This variant of the classic X-Ray Tetra shares the same translucent charm but adds a warm, metallic sheen across the body. Against this soft golden backdrop, the bold fin accents — yellow, black, and white stripes, paired with a reddish tail glow — stand out even more dramatically.
Rather than overwhelming the tank, Golden X-Ray Tetras bring a subtle, sunlit shimmer that enhances the colors of other fish and plants. They’re the perfect balance of understated elegance and quiet brilliance.
The Art of Schooling
Like their wild-type cousins, Golden X-Ray Tetras thrive when kept in groups of at least six. Their schooling behavior turns into a moving display of gold flashes and fin stripes weaving gracefully across the tank. They create harmony in community aquariums, often acting as the steady rhythm that allows brighter centerpiece fish to shine.
A golden shimmer in motion — the school moves as one, each fish catching the light like a fleck of sun across the water.
Aquascaping with Subtle Elegance
Designing an aquarium for Golden X-Ray Tetras is about letting their glow complement the environment. Their translucent golden bodies reflect the aquascape around them, becoming part of the design itself.
-
Plants as Contrast: Lush greens from Vallisneria, Hygrophila, or Anubias bring out their golden hue, while shaded areas let their translucent frames shimmer softly.
-
Hardscape for Drama: Driftwood and darker stones enhance the golden glow and create definition, helping their fin markings appear crisp and bold.
-
Botanicals for Mood: Indian Almond Leaves, alder cones, or lotus pods release tannins that tint the water amber, echoing their natural habitat and deepening their golden sheen.
-
Lighting Choices: Gentle lighting makes them glow warmly, while too-bright setups can wash out their subtle colors. Soft light with a dark substrate creates a gallery effect that highlights their shimmer.
-
Open Space for Flow: As active schoolers, they need horizontal swimming space. An aquascape with structured plants and decor around the edges leaves the center clear for their fluid schooling movements.
Together, these elements create a living canvas where the Golden X-Ray Tetra becomes both the subject and the highlight.
Origin
The wild X-Ray Tetra (Pristella maxillaris) is native to northern South America, found in the Orinoco Basin and coastal rivers of Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Brazil. In these environments, their translucent bodies help them blend in with vegetation and dappled light for camouflage.
The Golden X-Ray Tetra is a captive-bred variant developed to enhance the body’s natural sheen, giving it a golden glow. While selectively bred, it retains the same temperament, hardiness, and schooling behavior that make the species so beloved in the aquarium hobby.
Close-up views show the contrast between their semi-transparent frame and bold fin markings — a combination that makes them instantly recognizable.
Why You Should Keep Them
-
Peaceful, hardy, and beginner-friendly.
-
Unique golden sheen with classic fin markings.
-
Active schoolers that bring movement and balance to community tanks.
-
Adaptable and compatible with most community species.
Why You Might Not
-
They can appear understated compared to more vividly colored species.
-
Require groups of six or more to feel secure.
-
May snack on shrimp fry if available.
Feeding the Golden Canvas
Golden X-Ray Tetras are omnivores that thrive on variety. A base of high-quality flakes or micro pellets supports health and color, while frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms bring out their natural glow and keep them active.
Shrimp Compatibility
Safe with adult Neocaridina or Amano shrimp, though small shrimp fry may be eaten. Dense moss or plant cover helps protect young shrimp if you want to keep both in the same setup.
Quick Facts
-
Size: 1.5–2 inches
-
Origin: Wild form from northern South America (Orinoco Basin and coastal rivers); Golden variant is captive-bred
-
Temperature: 74–82 °F (23–28 °C)
-
pH: 6.0–7.5
-
Social Needs: Schooling fish; 6+ recommended
-
Lifespan: 3–5 years
Q&A: Golden X-Ray Tetra Edition
Q: What makes them “golden”?
They’re a captive-bred morph with a natural golden sheen across their bodies.
Q: Where do they come from originally?
The wild X-Ray Tetra is from northern South America. The golden form was developed through selective breeding.
Q: How big do they get?
About 1.5–2 inches (3.5–5 cm).
Q: Are they good for beginners?
Yes — they’re hardy, peaceful, and adaptable.
Q: Do they need to be in groups?
Yes, a minimum of 6 is best for natural schooling.
Q: What do they eat?
A mix of flakes, micro pellets, and frozen/live foods like brine shrimp or bloodworms.
Q: Can they live in planted tanks?
Absolutely — plants enhance their golden color beautifully.
Q: Are they aggressive?
No, they’re very peaceful and community-safe.
Q: Can they live with shrimp?
Yes with adults, though fry may be at risk.
Q10: How long do they live?
Typically 3–5 years with proper care.
Final Note: The Golden X-Ray Tetra adds a warm glow to the aquarium, turning an already fascinating species into something even more striking. Their mix of transparency, golden sheen, and bold fin markings makes them a true “living accent piece” in any peaceful community setup.
Would you like me to also adjust the subheading tagline (right under the title) to e